Endocrine Abstracts

Introduction: Hypothyroidism in pregnancy is a topic widely studied in recent years, especially in those women with positive autoimmunity. However, usually the only determination of antibodies that is made is the thyroid antiperoxidase antibodies (anti-TPO). In this study we wanted to know what incidence of anti-thyroglobulin antibodies (anti-Tg) our pregnant women present and what repercussion they can have on thyroid function.Materials and methods: Ant...

Introduction: It is known that about 75% of cases of endogenous Cushing síndorme to a pituitary adenoma (HA) ACTH-producing, 15% to ectopic ACTH and 10% is due to adrenal adenoma.Case: The patient was 64 years old, derived from Diabetes Mellitus type 2 of about 16 years of history with an unwieldy+hypertension diagnosed in 2007 with no physical signs compatible with hypercortisolism and incidentally detected a left adrenal adenoma 2 cm. Hormonal blo...

Introduction: The prolactinoma is the most common functioning pituitary tumour. There are few long-term studies on the optimal duration of treatment with dopamine agonists prolactinoma to ensure healing without recurrence after stopping the medication and do not provide a consensus on it or on withdrawal criteria treatment.Objectives: To establish the prevalence of withdrawal of treatment macroprolactinomas and evaluate criteria prolactinoma cure medical...

Aim: To assess survival rate and prognosis factors in a group of 65 patients with distant metastases from differentiated thyroid carcinoma.Methods: Patients with metastatic differentiated thyroid carcinoma (MDTC) were retrospectively identified from the database of a single institution (1975–2008). Disease-specific survival (DSS) was analyzed by the Kaplan-Meier method.Results: A total of 65 patients with MDTC were identified....

Aim: To analyze clinical features in a group of 65 patients with differentiated thyroid carcinoma and distant metastases.Methods: Retrospective review of 65 patients with Metastatic Differentiated Thyroid Carcinoma (MDTC) identified from the database of a tertiary hospital between 1975 and 2008.Results: Sixty five patients were identified (21 males, 44 females) with a mean age of 58,9 years. The median follow-up after discovery of ...

Introduction: Optimization of iodine intake aims to prevent the irreversible damage that iodine deficiency (ID) can cause in the central nervous system during its development, as well as thyroid disorders that can be induced by both ID and excessive micronutrient intake. The Spanish legal regulation stipulates that iodized salt (IS) must contain 60 mg of iodine per kg of salt (60 ppm), allowing a tolerance of ±15%. The aim of this study is to address the iodine content of...

The role of adjuvant external beam radiotherapy (EBRT) in differenciated thyroid cancer (DTC) is controversial. It remains unknown whether EBRT in the neck following conventional treatment might improve progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS).Objective: To assess EBRT outcomes in patients with locally advanced DTC in terms of local disease progression, PFS and OS.Material and Methods: A multicentric retrospective ...

Object: Nonfunctioning pituitary adenomas can experiment recurrence and/or progression (R/P) several years after surgery in about 15–50% of patients. There is few evidence about risk factors that could predict R/P. The aim of this study is to identify them and describe our experience through a long term of follow-up in pituitary macroadenomas.Methods: Retrospective cohort analysis of 64 patients who underwent surgery between 1990 and 2013. The main ...

Introduction: It has been suggested that the lack of exposure to low ambient temperatures may be a contributor to the development of obesity. The aim of this study was to study possible associations between climate and the risk for obesity in the Spanish population using an ecological focus.Methods: The [email protected] Study is a national epidemiological study designed to determine the prevalence of diabetes, obesity and other cardiovascular risk factors in Sp...

Background: Up to 15% of pheochromocytomas are malignant. The only definite criterion for malignancy is the presence of metastases. The histological differentiation between benign and malignant tumours is difficult, being a challenging problem nowadays.Aim: To asses if postoperative histological evaluation using the previously proposed pheochromocytoma of the adrenal gland scales scored (PASS) can predict malignancy.Methods: Twenty...